References

Nagi R, Aravinda K, Rakesh N Digitization in forensic odontology: a paradigm shift in forensic investigations. J Forensic Dent Sci. 2019; 11:5-10 https://doi.org/10.4103/jfo.jfds_55_19
Kundu A, Nedunuri L, Chand A, Johnson A. Digitization of dental records and its application in forensic and legal perspective: knowledge, attitude and practice among the dentists in West Bengal. Natl J Integr Res Med. 2020; 11:64-69
Matsuda S, Yoshida H, Ebata K Forensic odontology with digital technologies: a systematic review. J Forensic Leg Med. 2020; 74 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2020.102004
Kanaparthi A, Katne T, Gantala R, Gotoor S. Delve into the third dimension: pertinence of 3D printing in forensic odontology. J Indian Acad Oral Med Radiol. 2020; 32:172-177
Knivsberg IC, Kopperud SE, Bjørk MB Digitalised exercise material in forensic odontology. Int J Legal Med. 2022; 136:381-390 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-021-02740-7

Letters to the editor

From Volume 49, Issue 11, December 2022 | Page 935

Authors

Mamata Kamat

Fellow in Forensic Odontology, Associate Professor, Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Dental College and Hospital, Sangli, Maharashtra, India

Articles by Mamata Kamat

Varsha VK

Associate Professor, Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Raja Rajeshwari Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

Articles by Varsha VK

Sharad Kamat

Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Modern Dental College and Research Institute, Indore, Madhya Pradesh

Articles by Sharad Kamat

Article

In recent times, digitization has revolutionized the scope of dentistry. Digital dentistry has also gained a significant role in the field of forensic dental investigation, leading to the development of digital dental forensics. Digital dental forensics deals with the use of computer science for the purpose of forensic investigations using digital dental evidence.1 Over the past decade, it has significantly contributed to the acquisition, analysis, and reporting of forensic dental evidence. Digital evidence is also acceptable in a court of law. This includes: digital dental charts, forensic dental radiography and photography, computer-assisted bite mark analysis and facial reconstruction, 3D scanners and printing, forensic comparison microscopes, forensic biorobots, virtopsy, etc.14

Compared with traditional forensic investigation procedures, digital dental forensics offers several advantages. It is reliable and quick, there is improved accuracy, a reduction in human error, it cannot be easily manipulated, and it offers digital transfer of images with intact details and easy communication, particularly for on-site transfer and comparison of dental records in, for example, disaster victim identification.1,4,5 Additionally, the use of software investigations has also led to the development of artificial intelligence for forensic investigations.

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