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Dental Grillz

From Volume 51, Issue 1, January 2024 | Pages 61-65

Authors

Sugan Shegar

BDS MFDS RCS (Eng)

Senior House Officer, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The Royal London Hospital

Articles by Sugan Shegar

Email Sugan Shegar

Nairn HF Wilson

Emeritus Professor of Dentistry, King's College London

Articles by Nairn HF Wilson

Email Nairn HF Wilson

Abstract

Dental grillz, which come in many forms, have gained global popularity. This article explores their origins, online purchasing process and potential risks. A case study highlights limitations in remote provision and ill-fitting grillz. Risks include periodontal disease, caries and occlusal derangement. Dentists can play a role in minimizing these risks. The article emphasizes the need for increased awareness among dental professionals and parents regarding the potential drawbacks of grillz, particularly among teenagers.

CPD/Clinical Relevance: The popularity of dental grillz is rising, hence clinicians need guidance and an awareness of the associated risks

Article

Grillz are a fashionable form of dental jewellery, often in the form of metallic tooth overlays, which may be patterned or etched on the buccal surface and can be inlaid with gems or precious stones – ‘blinged out’. These ‘tooth encasements’, which may replace one or more missing anterior teeth, may be referred to as ‘fronts’, ‘plates’, ‘golds’, ‘shines’, mouth bling and ‘caps’. Grillz, which are typically removable, may be self-retaining or retained using a variety of materials, ranging from traditional luting agents to chewing gum. The framework of the grillz is typically constructed from a precious or non-precious metal alloy, the specific composition of which has near limitless variation. Grillz may be provided by dental practitioners, online retailers or purchased prefabricated. Cost can range from tens of pounds to tens of thousands of pounds for a bespoke ‘blinged out’ set. An example of ‘full fronts’ gold alloy grillz is illustrated in Figure 1.

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