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Hypodontia: aesthetics and function part 2: management

From Volume 41, Issue 10, December 2014 | Pages 891-898

Authors

Richard Holliday

BDS(Hons), MFDS RCS(Ed)

Academic Clinical Fellow/Specialty Registrar in Restorative Dentistry

Articles by Richard Holliday

Nichola Lush

BDS, MFDS MClinDent, MPaed

Newcastle Dental Hospital, Richardson Road, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4AZ, UK

Articles by Nichola Lush

Jonathan Chapple

BDS, MFDS, MSc, MOrth, FDS(Orth)

Newcastle Dental Hospital, Richardson Road, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4AZ, UK

Articles by Jonathan Chapple

Francis Nohl

MBBS, BDS, MSc, FDS RCS, MRD RCS DDS

Newcastle Dental Hospital

Articles by Francis Nohl

Ben Cole

BDS, MSc, FDS RCS, MPaedDent RCS, FPaed RCS

Consultant in Paediatric Dentistry, Newcastle Dental Hospital, UK

Articles by Ben Cole

Abstract

Patients with hypodontia present clinical challenges in relation to function and aesthetics. In this two part series we will explore the clinical features of hypodontia (part 1) and will move on to discuss the interdisciplinary management of hypodontia (part 2).

Clinical Relevance: Hypodontia can cause functional and aesthetical concerns. This paper discusses the interdisciplinary management of hypodontia. Dent Update 2014; 41: 891–898

Article

Hypodontia is a complex dental condition that can have significant effects on aesthetics and function, as discussed in the first paper of this series. Hypodontia requires an interdisciplinary management approach. This paper will review the management options.

In order to provide patients with the most aesthetically pleasing and functional outcome, an interdisciplinary approach to management may be required. The role and aims of the team has been previously described by Nunn et al.1 In summary, the aims are:

Complex cases may involve the expertise of a number of specialties which include orthodontics, paediatric dentistry, restorative dentistry and oral surgery, whereas milder cases may be treatable by a single specialty alone. As a result, patients are treated on a case-by-case basis.

The treatment options for patients suffering from hypodontia are essentially the same as those for replacement of any other missing teeth, namely:

Of course, there are specific considerations in hypodontia cases which we will consider.

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