Periodontics

The role of antimicrobials in management of periodontal diseases

This relates to periodontal disease management as well as inappropriate use of antibiotics in dentistry as a whole. The use of antibiotics leads to the development of resistant strains of bacteria....

The role of maintenance in periodontal disease

For most practitioners, the Basic Periodontal Examination (BPE) would be a familiar screening tool for entry into periodontal therapy. There is growing recognition, now reaffirmed by the 2017 World...

Managing the consequences of periodontal diseases/treatment: gingival recession

Gingival recession has a complex and multifactorial aetiology. If left to progress, its sequelae can include dentine hypersensitivity, tooth abrasion, carious root lesions and patient-related...

The multifactorial aetiology of gingival overgrowth: a case report illustrating diagnosis and management

A 28-year-old male patient was referred to the Restorative Dentistry department for management of his drug-influenced gingival overgrowth. His presenting complaint was of a 12-month history of red,...

Juice powder concentrates: nutritional supplements in periodontology

Over the last decade, there has been an exponential increase in evidence relating nutritional status and supplementation to periodontal disease prevalence and management. However, there is a necessity...

Management of intrabony defects in periodontal disease

Studies examining human skulls have stated that the prevalence of intrabony defects around teeth ranged from 4.1%–9.4%,2,3 whereas radiographic assessments of an adult population in Sweden have found...

Amlodipine-induced gingival overgrowth in the peri-implant region: a review and case report

This case report describes amlodipine-induced mucosal overgrowth at an implant site and its contribution to the development of peri-implantitis. A 45-year-old Tanzanian male received dental implant...

A case of florid pregnancy gingivitis

A 26-year-old woman was referred to the University Hospital Wales (UHW) from her general dental practitioner (GDP) with the principal complaint of sore and swollen gums and, in addition, difficulty in...

‘Selfies’ − an effective communication aid to solve periodontal and implant diseases

Many people are now emotionally attached to their various mobile devices. Many are addicted to their smartphones. Some suffer ‘nomobophobia’, meaning that they get very anxious if they are deprived of...

Prognostication in periodontics – science or art?

Periodontitis is a common condition affecting about half the adult population to some degree, with about 10% of the population suffering from a more severe form of the condition that threatens them...

The impact of medication on the periodontium: a review of the literature

Medications affecting the periodontium, summarized in Table 2, can be classified into four categories and are:.

Carbamide peroxide and its use in oral hygiene and health

Since its first publication by Van Haywood and Heymann in 1989,13 tray-applied 10% carbamide peroxide (CP) has proven itself as a safe and effective way to whiten teeth. However, CP, also known as...

Diagnosis and management of chronic and aggressive Periodontitis part 3: two clinical reports

Both chronic and aggressive periodontitis are plaque-related diseases initiated by bacteria. The host response, genetic predisposition and environmental risk factors do not initiate periodontal...

Diagnosis and management of chronic and aggressive periodontitis part 2: periodontal management

There are a number of factors that affect prognosis, with position in arch affecting likelihood of tooth loss, risk being greatest for maxillary second molars and least for mandibular canines (Table...

Dual role of subepithelial connective tissue grafting in regeneration of periodontal attachment apparatus

A 28-year-old male patient reported to the Department of Periodontics for a dental check-up. This was his first visit to a dental setting. All histories were non-contributory and the patient was...