Matin Ali Madadian

Guy's Hospital, Great Maze Pond, King's College London, London, SE1 9RT

(matin.alimadadian@kcl.ac.uk)

Local anaesthesia in dentistry – achieving effective painless injections

The pain associated with delivering an injection is complex and multi-factorial (depending on the dentist, the patient and the equipment used), and is not only caused by the procedure itself, but...