A case of dens invaginatus associated with unusual crown morphology
Ian MurphyAn 18-year-old fit and well male presented to an orthodontic specialist practice 3 years following completion of his orthodontic treatment. He complained of swelling associated with his maxillary left...
Early extraction of first permanent molars: applying the evidence
Ian MurphyThis patient presented aged 9.5 years with a Class I incisor relationship, slightly spaced upper and lower arches and MIH affecting all four FPMs (Figure 1). As there was enough space to accommodate...
A Spot of Bother: Orthodontic-associated White Spot Lesions
Ian MurphyFirst, any patient commencing fixed orthodontic appliance treatment must have an up-to-date assessment with their dentist, with excellent oral hygiene a prerequisite.14 Oral hygiene and...