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Mueller E, Rony HR. Laboratory studies of an unusual case of resorption. J Am Dent Assoc. 1930; 17:326-334
Macdonald-Jankowski D. Multiple idiopathic cervical resorption most frequently seen in younger females. Evid Based Dent. 2005; 6
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Dental management of a patient with multiple idiopathic cervical root resorption

From Volume 42, Issue 7, September 2015 | Pages 667-672

Authors

Rahat Ali

BSc, BDS, MSc ClinDent(Rest), MFGDP(UK), MFDS RCS(Eng), PGC(HE), FDS(Rest Dent) RCSED

Consultant in Restorative Dentistry, Department of Restorative Dentistry

Articles by Rahat Ali

Email Rahat Ali

Stephen Fayle

BDS, MDSc, MRCD(C), FDS RCS

Consultant in Paediatric Dentistry, Leeds Dental Institute, Clarendon Way, Leeds, LS2 9LU, UK

Articles by Stephen Fayle

David Langley

Chief Dental Technician in Conservative Dentistry, Leeds Dental Institute, Clarendon Way, Leeds, LS2 9LU, UK

Articles by David Langley

Asmaa Altaie

BDS, MSc, MFDS RCS

Clinical Teaching Fellow in Restorative Dentistry, Leeds Dental Institute, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK

Articles by Asmaa Altaie

Brian Nattress

BChD(Hons), PhD, FDSRCS Ed, MRD RCS Ed, FDTF Ed.

Senior Lecturer/Honorary Consultant in Restorative Dentistry, Leeds Dental Institute, Clarendon Way, Leeds, LS2 9LU, UK

Articles by Brian Nattress

Abstract

Multiple Idiopathic Cervical Root Resorption (MICRR) is a rare condition. It initiates at the cemento-enamel junction of multiple teeth. The lesions continue to grow until they unite, thereby undermining the entire coronal structure of affected teeth. Its distribution can vary from a single region to the entire dentition and the number of teeth affected by resorption tends to increase as the condition is followed over time. The teeth themselves appear clinically normal. The aetiology of MICRR is unknown and it is considered to be a diagnosis of exclusion. The condition tends to be progressive. Consequently, root treatments/surgical curettage and restoration of the lesions have been unsuccessful at arresting the condition. Affected teeth are often extracted in anticipation of catastrophic fracture and have been replaced with partial or complete dentures. In this case report, we describe how a young female patient was dentally managed over 10 years and ultimately rehabilitated with dental implants.

CPD/Clinical Relevance: Patients suspected of having multiple idiopathic cervical root resorption may require specialist, multidisciplinary care and require referral to an appropriate secondary care unit for treatment planning and potential oral rehabilitation.

Article

Multiple Idiopathic Cervical Root Resorption (MICRR) is an uncommon dental condition with less than 30 cases having been reported worldwide.1 It was first reported by Mueller and Rony2 and is thought to have a predilection for affecting younger female patients.3 Most case reports have identified MICRR in the permanent dentition, however, there have been isolated cases of the condition affecting the primary dentition.4 Radiologically, it initiates at the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) of multiple teeth. The lesions continue to grow until they unite, thereby undermining the entire coronal structure of the affected teeth.

A systematic review5 has suggested that MICRR tends to be an incidental finding on routine clinical/radiological examination. There is no apparent correlation with any other medical or dental condition. Some patients have reported an increase in tooth mobility, but it is generally asymptomatic. The cases included in the systematic review also suggested that the number of teeth affected ranged from 5 to 24 (per patient) with no predilection for any particular location or tooth. The distribution of MICRR can vary from a single region to the entire dentition1 and the number of teeth affected by resorption tends to increase as the condition is followed over time.5 It is unknown whether there is a genetic predisposition to MICRR. Given that the condition has been identified in both patients and their offspring,6 a familial pattern of inheritance may be likely.

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