TBA treatment is only successful in well-motivated and growing children and adolescents, typically at 10–13 years in girls or 11–14 years in boys. In addition, the following features should be...

In relation to the characteristics of BRs, the following will be considered:.

Several studies have compared the effectiveness of VFRs with other retainer types.6,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,25,26,28,31,33,34,37,38,39,47 Prospective randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are considered...