The Dental Update Archive

A 24-year-old Pakistani female presented to the Leeds General Infirmary Accident and Emergency Department complaining of a four-week history of an increasing, painful swelling in the upper lip. She...

Antigen presenting cells are a heterogeneous group of immune cells that mediate the cellular immune response by processing and presenting antigens for recognition by T-cells. APCs are either:.

This man suffered from secondary syphilis confirmed by the presence clinically of asymptomatic atypical ulcerations in his mouth and groins together with lymphadenopathy and his highly positive...

In general, it should be noted that all disinfectants are potentially harmful and injurious chemicals, and their improper use leads to unhealthy side effects in exposed clinical staff.4 The fact that...

New virus infections arise unceasingly, always a few steps ahead of the combative armamentarium which we humans are unleashing upon them at the slightest hint of their emergence. Such new infections...

There are two aspects to consider in this pillar:.

As the current situation regarding the COVID-19 pandemic escalates rapidly all over the world, dental practitioners need to be equipped with up-to-date recommendations regarding effective measures to...

A 15-year-old girl presented to the Emergency Department (ED) at Gloucestershire Royal Hospital (GRH) with pain and swelling to the right side of her face. The patient was fit and well, had no known...