References

Mehta SB, Loomans BAC, Banerji S An investigation into the impact of tooth wear on the oral health related quality of life among adult dental patients in the United Kingdom, Malta and Australia. J Dent. 2020; 99 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103409
Li MHM, Bernabé E Tooth wear and quality of life among adults in the United Kingdom. J Dent. 2016; 55:48-53 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2016.09.013
Schlueter N, Luka B Erosive tooth wear – a review on global prevalence and on its prevalence in risk groups. Br Dent J. 2018; 224:364-370 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.167
Bartlett DW, Lussi A, West NX Prevalence of tooth wear on buccal and lingual surfaces and possible risk factors in young European adults. J Dent. 2013; 41:1007-1013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2013.08.018
Bartlett D A personal perspective and update on erosive tooth wear – 10 years on: part 1 – diagnosis and prevention. Br Dent J. 2016; 221:115-119 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2016.555
Young A, Amaechi BT, Dugmore C Current erosion indices – flawed or valid? Summary. Clin Oral Investig. 2008; 12:(Suppl 1)S59-63 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-007-0180-6
Eccles JD Dental erosion of nonindustrial origin. A clinical survey and classification. J Prosthet Dent. 1979; 42:649-653 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(79)90196-3
Smith BG, Knight JK An index for measuring the wear of teeth. Br Dent J. 1984; 156:435-438 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4805394
Dahl BL, Krogstad O, Karlsen K An alternative treatment in cases with advanced localized attrition. J Oral Rehabil. 1975; 2:209-214 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.1975.tb00914.x
Anderson DJ Tooth movement in experimental malocclusion. Arch Oral Biol. 1962; 7:7-15 https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-9969(62)90043-2
Dahl BL, Krogstad O The effect of a partial bite raising splint on the occlusal face height. An x-ray cephalometric study in human adults. Acta Odontol Scand. 1982; 40:17-24 https://doi.org/10.3109/00016358209019805
Poyser NJ, Porter RW, Briggs PF The Dahl concept: past, present and future. Br Dent J. 2005; 198:669-676 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4812371
Mehta SB, Banerji S, Millar BJ, Suarez-Feito JM Current concepts on the management of tooth wear: part 2. Active restorative care 1: the management of localised tooth wear. Br Dent J. 2012; 212:73-82 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.48
Darbar UR, Hemmings KW Treatment of localized anterior toothwear with composite restorations at an increased occlusal vertical dimension. Dent Update. 1997; 24:72-75
Bowen RL Properties of a silica-reinforced polymer for dental restorations. J Am Dent Assoc. 1963; 66:57-64 https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.1963.0010
Buonocore MG A simple method of increasing the adhesion of acrylic filling materials to enamel surfaces. J Dent Res. 1955; 34:849-853 https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345550340060801
Jackson CR, Skidmore AE, Rice RT Pulpal evaluation of teeth restored with fixed prostheses. J Prosthet Dent. 1992; 67:323-325 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(92)90238-6
Mehta SB, Banerji S, Millar BJ, Suarez-Feito JM Current concepts on the management of tooth wear: part 4. An overview of the restorative techniques and dental materials commonly applied for the management of tooth wear. Br Dent J. 2012; 212:169-177 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.137
Wetselaar P, Faris A, Lobbezoo F A plea for the development of an universally accepted modular tooth wear evaluation system. BMC Oral Health. 2016; 16 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-016-0309-6
Ganss C, Klimek J, Lussi A Accuracy and consistency of the visual diagnosis of exposed dentine on worn occlusal/incisal surfaces. Caries Res. 2006; 40:208-212 https://doi.org/10.1159/000092227
Bartlett D, Ganss C, Lussi A Basic Erosive Wear Examination (BEWE): a new scoring system for scientific and clinical needs. Clin Oral Investig. 2008; 12:(Suppl 1)S65-68 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-007-0181-5
Vered Y, Lussi A, Zini A Dental erosive wear assessment among adolescents and adults utilizing the basic erosive wear examination (BEWE) scoring system. Clin Oral Investig. 2014; 18:1985-1990 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-013-1175-0
Dixon B, Sharif MO, Ahmed F Evaluation of the basic erosive wear examination (BEWE) for use in general dental practice. Br Dent J. 2012; 213 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.670
Mehta SB, Loomans BAC, Bronkhorst EM A study to investigate habits with tooth wear assessments among UK and non-UK dental practitioners. Br Dent J. 2020; 228:429-434 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-020-1326-z
Loomans B, Opdam N, Attin T Severe tooth wear: European Consensus Statement on Management Guidelines. J Adhes Dent. 2017; 19:111-119 https://doi.org/10.3290/j.jad.a38102
O’Toole S, Mistry M, Mutahar M Sequence of stannous and sodium fluoride solutions to prevent enamel erosion. J Dent. 2015; 43:1498-1503 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2015.10.003
Mehta SB, Banerji S, Millar BJ, Suarez-Feito JM Current concepts on the management of tooth wear: part 1. Assessment, treatment planning and strategies for the prevention and the passive management of tooth wear. Br Dent J. 2012; 212:17-27 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2011.1099
Lussi A, Jaeggi T, Schaffner M Diet and dental erosion. Nutrition. 2002; 18:780-781 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0899-9007(02)00836-5
Moazzez RV, Austin RS, Rojas-Serrano M Comparison of the possible protective effect of the salivary pellicle of individuals with and without erosion. Caries Res. 2014; 48:57-62 https://doi.org/10.1159/000352042
Kumar S, Keeling A, Osnes C The sensitivity of digital intraoral scanners at measuring early erosive wear. J Dent. 2019; 81:39-42 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2018.12.005
Mehta SB, Loomans BAC, Bronkhorst EM The impact of e-training on tooth wear assessments using the BEWE. J Dent. 2020; 100 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103427
Ahmed KE, Whitters J, Ju X Clinical monitoring of tooth wear progression in patients over a period of one year using CAD/CAM. Int J Prosthodont. 2017; 30:153-155 https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.4990
Loomans BAC, Kreulen CM, Huijs-Visser HECE Clinical performance of full rehabilitations with direct composite in severe tooth wear patients: 3.5 years results. J Dent. 2018; 70:97-103 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2018.01.001
Hemmings KW, Darbar UR, Vaughan S Tooth wear treated with direct composite restorations at an increased vertical dimension: results at 30 months. J Prosthet Dent. 2000; 83:287-293 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3913(00)70130-2
Bartlett D, Sundaram G An up to 3-year randomized clinical study comparing indirect and direct resin composites used to restore worn posterior teeth. Int J Prosthodont. 2006; 19:613-617
Smales RJ, Berekally TL Long-term survival of direct and indirect restorations placed for the treatment of advanced tooth wear. Eur J Prosthodont Restor Dent. 2007; 15:2-6
Poyser NJ, Briggs PF, Chana HS The evaluation of direct composite restorations for the worn mandibular anterior dentition – clinical performance and patient satisfaction. J Oral Rehabil. 2007; 34:361-376 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.2006.01702.x
Gulamali AB, Hemmings KW, Tredwin CJ, Petrie A Survival analysis of composite Dahl restorations provided to manage localised anterior tooth wear (ten-year follow-up). Br Dent J. 2011; 211 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2011.683
Al-Khayatt AS, Ray-Chaudhuri A, Poyser NJ Direct composite restorations for the worn mandibular anterior dentition: a 7-year follow-up of a prospective randomised controlled split-mouth clinical trial. J Oral Rehabil. 2013; 40:389-401 https://doi.org/10.1111/joor.12042
Redman CD, Hemmings KW, Good JA The survival and clinical performance of resin-based composite restorations used to treat localised anterior tooth wear. Br Dent J. 2003; 194:566-572 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4810209
Hamburger JT, Opdam NJ, Bronkhorst EM Clinical performance of direct composite restorations for treatment of severe tooth wear. J Adhes Dent. 2011; 13:585-593 https://doi.org/10.3290/j.jad.a22094
Attin T, Filli T, Imfeld C, Schmidlin PR Composite vertical bite reconstructions in eroded dentitions after 5·5 years: a case series. J Oral Rehabil. 2012; 39:73-79 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.2011.02240.x
Ramseyer ST, Helbling C, Lussi A Posterior vertical bite reconstructions of erosively worn dentitions and the ‘stamp technique’ - a case series with a mean observation time of 40 months. J Adhes Dent. 2015; 17:283-289 https://doi.org/10.3290/j.jad.a34135
Vailati F, Gruetter L, Belser UC Adhesively restored anterior maxillary dentitions affected by severe erosion: up to 6-year results of a prospective clinical study. Eur J Esthet Dent. 2013; 8:506-530
Milosevic A, Burnside G The survival of direct composite restorations in the management of severe tooth wear including attrition and erosion: a prospective 8-year study. J Dent. 2016; 44:13-19 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2015.10.015
Bartlett D, Varma S A retrospective audit of the outcome of composites used to restore worn teeth. Br Dent J. 2017; 223:33-36 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.583
Mehta SB, Lima VP, Bronkhorst EM Clinical performance of direct composite resin restorations in a full mouth rehabilitation for patients with severe tooth wear: 5.5-year results. J Dent. 2021; 112 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2021.103743
Hoekstra-van Hout PMJ, Schols JGJH, Mehta SB Posterior Dahl: a minimally invasive method for the treatment of localized posterior tooth wear. J Adhes Dent. 2023; 25:31-38 https://doi.org/10.3290/j.jad.b3837959
Banerji S, Mehta SB, Kamran T A multicentred clinical audit to describe the efficacy of direct supra-coronal splinting – a minimally invasive approach to the management of cracked tooth syndrome. J Dent. 2014; 42:862-871 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2014.02.017
Goldstein G, Campbell S The Dahl concept: best evidence consensus statement. J Prosthodont. 2022; 31:196-200 https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.13441
Mehta SB, Bronkhorst EM, Lima VP The effect of pre-treatment levels of tooth wear and the applied increase in the vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) on the survival of direct resin composite restorations. J Dent. 2021; 111 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2021.103712
Crins LAMJ, Opdam NJM, Kreulen CM Randomized controlled trial on the performance of direct and indirect composite restorations in patients with severe tooth wear. Dent Mater. 2021; 37:1645-1654 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2021.08.018
Edelhoff D, Güth JF, Erdelt K, Brix O, Liebermann A Clinical performance of occlusal onlays made of lithium disilicate ceramic in patients with severe tooth wear up to 11 years. Dent Mater. 2019; 35:1319-1330 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2019.06.001
Hammoudi W, Trulsson M, Svensson P, Smedberg JI Long-term results of a randomized clinical trial of 2 types of ceramic crowns in participants with extensive tooth wear. J Prosthet Dent. 2022; 127:248-257 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2020.08.041
Sterenborg BAMM, Bronkhorst EM, Wetselaar P The influence of management of tooth wear on oral health-related quality of life. Clin Oral Investig. 2018; 22:2567-2573 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-018-2355-8
Sterenborg BAMM, Kalaykova SI, Knuijt S Speech changes in patients with a full rehabilitation for severe tooth wear, a first evaluation study. Clin Oral Investig. 2020; 24:3061-3067 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-019-03174-7
Loomans B, Opdam N A guide to managing tooth wear: the Radboud philosophy. Br Dent J. 2018; 224:348-356 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.164
Kassardjian V, Andiappan M, Creugers NHJ, Bartlett D A systematic review of interventions after restoring the occluding surfaces of anterior and posterior teeth that are affected by tooth wear with filled resin composites. J Dent. 2020; 99 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103388
Mesko ME, Sarkis-Onofre R, Cenci MS Rehabilitation of severely worn teeth: a systematic review. J Dent. 2016; 48:9-15 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2016.03.003
Oudkerk J, Eldafrawy M, Bekaert S The one-step no-prep approach for fullmouth rehabilitation of worn dentition using PICN CAD-CAM restorations: 2-yr results of a prospective clinical study. J Dent. 2020; 92 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2019.103245
Lobbezoo F, Visscher CM, Ahlberg J, Manfredini D Bruxism and genetics: a review of the literature. J Oral Rehabil. 2014; 41:709-714
Wieckiewicz M, Bogunia-Kubik K, Mazur G Genetic basis of sleep bruxism and sleep apnea-response to a medical puzzle. Sci Rep. 2020; 10 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-64615-y

The management of tooth wear: past, present and future

From Volume 50, Issue 5, May 2023 | Pages 375-382

Authors

Shamir B Mehta

BSc, BDS, MClinDent (Prosth), Dip FFGDP (UK), PhD, FCGDent, FDSRCS (Eng), FDSRCPS (Glas), FDTFEd, BSc, BDS, MClinDent (Prosth), Dip FFGDP (UK), PhD, FCGDent, FDSRCS (Eng), FDSRCPS (Glas), MClinDent (Prosth) Dip, FFGDP (UK)

Senior Clinical Teacher, KCL, London, UK

Articles by Shamir B Mehta

Subir Banerji

BDS, MClinDent (Prostho), PhD FDSRCPS(Glasg) FCGDent, FDTFEd, BDS, MClinDent (Prostho), PhD, FDSRCPS(Glasg), FCGDent

Articles by Subir Banerji

Email Subir Banerji

Abstract

Over the decades, the management of tooth wear has changed significantly. With the development in the materials available and an understanding of certain occlusal concepts, a minimally invasive strategy is now the preferred option. This article outlines these developments within an evidence-based framework. Contemporary research is referenced to support the clinical approaches to current management strategies and possible future expectations.

CPD/Clinical Relevance: Knowledge of current concepts of tooth wear management in general dental practice should facilitate good treatment decisions

Article

Tooth wear can have an adverse impact on a patient’s oral health related quality of life. 1,2 The latter, in conjunction with the well-documented global epidemiological trends,3,4 may account for the growing clinical, academic, research and commercial interest with this condition.5 Over the course of the past half century there have been several significant advances in dentistry. These advances have culminated in improvements in the knowledge and understanding of dental adhesion, dental materials and concepts in clinical occlusion. Developments in the application of digital technology in the clinical setting have also taken place. Each of these factors has had an impact on the management of tooth wear. This article provides an overview of these key developments, with further focus on aspects pertinent to the assessment, diagnosis and the management of tooth wear. For descriptive purposes, we will consider matters prior to the year 2000, between 2000 and the present and the future.

Register now to continue reading

Thank you for visiting Dental Update and reading some of our resources. To read more, please register today. You’ll enjoy the following great benefits:

What's included

  • Up to 2 free articles per month
  • New content available