Abnormal frena are detected visually by applying tension over the frenum to see the movement of the papillary tip or the blanch that is produced due to ischaemia in the region. Miller et al...

Gingival recession has a complex and multifactorial aetiology. If left to progress, its sequelae can include dentine hypersensitivity, tooth abrasion, carious root lesions and patient-related...